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As your teen approaches the exciting milestone of getting their first car, you might be considering whether an electric car (EV) is the right choice. Electric vehicles are becoming increasingly popular, especially among eco-conscious parents and teens. However, like any significant purchase, they come with both benefits and drawbacks.

Here’s a comprehensive look at the pros and cons of electric cars to help you make an informed decision.
Pros of Driving an Electric Car
Low Maintenance
Simplified Mechanics
Electric cars have fewer moving parts than gas-powered vehicles. There’s no engine oil to change, no exhaust system, and no fuel injection system, meaning less frequent trips to the mechanic.
Reduced Brake Wear
EVs use regenerative braking, which reduces wear and tear on brake components. This feature can extend the life of your brakes and lower maintenance costs even further.
Longevity of Battery Systems
While battery replacement is expensive, most EV batteries are designed to last for many years, often with warranties covering up to 8 years or more.
Cost Savings
Fuel Savings
Electricity is generally cheaper than gasoline, which can translate into significant savings over time, especially with fluctuating gas prices. We recommend installing a Level 2 charger at home (Amazon); if you have solar panels, the cost of charging is basically $0. For smaller cars, like the Fiat 500e, you can use regular plugs to charge overnight.
Tax Incentives
In many regions, governments offer tax incentives or rebates for purchasing an electric car, which can make the initial cost more affordable.
Insurance Discounts
Some insurance companies offer discounts for electric vehicles due to their advanced safety features and lower accident rates, which is beneficial for teen drivers. Checkout our post on insurance discounts tips!
Environmental Impact
Zero Emissions
Electric cars produce no tailpipe emissions, making them a cleaner option for the environment. This is a great way for your teen to start their driving journey with a smaller carbon footprint.
Sustainability
Choosing an electric car encourages the use of renewable energy sources, especially if you charge the car using solar at home.
Safety Features
Advanced Technology
EVs often come equipped with the latest safety technologies, including automatic emergency braking, lane-keeping assist, and adaptive cruise control. These features can be particularly beneficial for inexperienced teen drivers.
Lower Center of Gravity
The placement of the battery pack in EVs usually results in a lower center of gravity, which can reduce the risk of rollover accidents.
Cons of Driving an Electric Car
Higher Upfront Costs
Initial Purchase Price
Electric cars can be more expensive than their gas-powered counterparts. Although tax incentives and fuel savings can offset this cost, the initial price tag might be a barrier for some families. The good news is that more manufacturers are now building affordable EVs, making it easier to find great options at reasonable prices.
Battery Replacement Costs
While EV batteries are designed to last, they will eventually need replacement, and this can be a costly affair, though it typically occurs many years down the line. Many EVs come with warranties, so it’s important to look for a car that offers a long-term warranty. For example, our Bolt came with a 7-year warranty. We had to replace the battery after 5 years, but not only was it free for us, it’s like having a brand-new car now and we are also getting more range.
Insurance and Registration Costs
Insurance Rates
Although some companies offer discounts, others may charge higher premiums for EVs due to the higher cost of repairs and battery replacement. This is especially the case for cars like Tesla, but other more affordable electric vehicles don’t have such elevated insurance costs.
Registration Fees
In some states, EV owners face higher registration fees to compensate for the lack of gasoline taxes, which fund road maintenance. This seems to be the case of California, where we live, but it is still cheaper than gas for sure. Double check with your State to calculate the cost.
Charging Infrastructure
Limited Charging Stations
Depending on where you live, finding a convenient charging station might be challenging. While home charging is an option, it requires installing a charger, which can add to the cost.
Charging Time
Unlike refueling at a gas station, charging an electric car takes time, especially if using a standard home outlet. This could be a drawback for teens who are always on the go.
Range Anxiety
Limited Range
While the range of electric cars has improved significantly, it’s still generally less than that of gas-powered vehicles. This limitation could be a concern for longer trips or in areas with fewer charging stations.
Impact of Weather
Extreme temperatures can affect battery performance and reduce the driving range, which is something to consider depending on your location.
Safety Considerations
Silent Operation
Electric cars are much quieter than gas-powered vehicles, which could pose a risk to pedestrians who might not hear the car approaching, especially in urban areas.
Fire Risk
Although rare, there have been instances of battery fires in electric vehicles. However, manufacturers are continually improving safety standards to minimize this risk.
Choosing between an electric car and a gas-powered vehicle is a significant decision that involves weighing the pros and cons. For parents of teens, the low maintenance and advanced safety features of electric cars are compelling benefits. However, the higher upfront cost, potential insurance rate differences, and limited charging infrastructure are important factors to consider.
By evaluating these aspects, you can determine whether an electric car is the right choice for your teen’s first vehicle, ensuring they start their driving journey safely and responsibly.